English Grammar -Modal Verbs - Must have / 助動詞 Must have 用法

◇  Modal Verbs - Must have 

 助動詞 Must have 用法


  情態動詞過去式是種對過去的猜測,根據現在已知的資訊去推測過去的狀況。情態動詞過去式的形式為情態動詞 + have + 過去分詞,例如例句 He must've felt like he never had enough soldiers to go around. 其中的 must've felt 是 must have felt 的縮寫,使用情態動詞 must 加上 have 推測過去某件事「一定」有發生。其他用法還有 could have「本來可以」和 should have「應該要」等等,以下舉例做說明。



Example:


1. The light was out, so they must have gone to bed.

  熄燈了,所以他們一定睡了。


2. The governor could have been a candidate for the presidential election, but rumors of him having an affair killed his chance.

  這位州長本來能成為總統大選的候選人,但是出軌的傳聞扼殺了他的機會。


3.  I should have taken his advice to invest in that startup company.

  我應該聽取她的建議去投資那間新創公司。



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