◇ Cause and Effect
因果句型
兩個比較進階,用來表達「因果關係」的詞語,Thus 表示的是「結果」,在多數情況下是可以與 so 互換的。例如 so far 我們可以說成比較正式的 thus far。而 due to 是用於表達「起因、原因」與 owing to、thanks to、because of、ascribed to 的用法相同。
Example:
1. The central bank has noted that overall inflation has been higher than expected, mainly due to a jump in gasoline prices.
央行已經注意到整體的通膨比預期嚴重,主要是歸因於油價暴漲。
2. The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people a chance for higher education.
大學的數量增加了,因此使得更多人有繼續進修的機會。
3. The annual summit meeting has been canceled owing to the raging disease outlook.
這場年度最高會議,因為嚴重的疫情爆發而被取消。